Ntushobora kuba umuhanga mugushushanya amatara ariko birashoboka ko wigeze wumva ijambo "umwanda uhumanya".Amatara yubukorikori ni kimwe mu bintu bikomeye byangiza umwanda, bishobora kugira ingaruka kuri byose kuva ubuzima bwabantu kugeza ku nyamaswa.Umucyo mwinshi ni umusanzu munini kuri iki kibazo.
Guverinoma nyinshi ku isi nazo zihangayikishijwe no kumeneka kwinshi.Itegeko ry’abaturanyi ry’ibidukikije n’ibidukikije ryo mu 2005 mu Bwongereza ryavuguruye itegeko rirengera ibidukikije kandi rishyira urumuri rwinshi nk’uburakari bwemewe n’amategeko.Njyanama z’ibanze zifite ububasha bwo gukora iperereza ku kirego cy’isuka ry’urumuri no gutanga ibihano by’amafaranga ku batubahiriza amabwiriza yo kugabanya.
Kumenekani ikibazo kigomba gufatanwa uburemere cyane.VKSBizakunyura mubibazo byingenzi nimpungenge zijyanye no kumurika urumuri nuburyo bwo kugabanya amahirwe yo kubaho muri sisitemu yawe yo kumurika.
Kumeneka k'umucyo ni iki kandi ni ukubera iki iki ari ikibazo?
Umucyo uwo ariwo wose usuka urenze agace kagenewe kumurika byitwa "umucyo mwinshi".Kimwe mu bintu byingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mugihe dushushanya sisitemu yo kumurika, nuko urumuri rwibanda gusa kumwanya wagenewe.Umucyo urumuri ni urumuri urwo arirwo rwose hanze yakarere.
Tekereza kuri stade y'umupira w'amaguru.Igishushanyo mbonera cyifuza kuyobora urumuri rwose ruva mumatara yumwuzure mukibuga.Niba urumuri urwo arirwo rwose ruguye muri stand cyangwa kurenga, ibi byafatwa nkurumuri rwinshi.Umucyo werekeza hejuru mu kirere ufatwa nk'urumuri rwinshi.
Hariho impamvu nyinshi zituma urumuri rushobora kuba ikibazo
Niba urumuri rusohotse kurenga imbibi zagenewe, agace kagenewe kazakira urumuri ruto kuruta uko rwateganijwe.Ibi bigabanya imikorere ya sisitemu yose, kuko itara "ryingirakamaro" rigwa mubice bidasabwa.
Ingufu nazo zipfa ubusa iyo urumuri ruguye hanze yakarere kagenewe.Niba sisitemu yo kumurika ifite ibibazo byo kumeneka, nyirayo azishyura ahantu hagomba gucanwa bidakenewe.Sisitemu yo kumurika ifite ibibazo byo kumeneka bivuze ko nyirubwite yishura kumurika ahantu hadakenewe gucanwa.
Kumeneka k'umucyo birashobora kwangiza ibidukikije.Murugero rwavuzwe haruguru, urumuri rwerekejwe hanze yikibuga rushobora kugira ingaruka kuburambe bwabafana muri stand.Mugihe gikabije, urumuri rushobora kubangamira abaturage baho cyangwa inyamanswa.Irashobora kandi gutanga umusanzu kuri "ikirere kirabagirana", ni ikirere kirenze urugero nijoro.
Kuki kumeneka k'umucyo bibaho?
Kumeneka kumucyo nikibazo kitoroshye, ariko igisubizo cyoroshye nuko kibaho mugihe urumuri ruturuka ahantu runaka (ni ukuvuga amatara yumwuzure ntagenzurwa neza cyangwa ngo yerekejwe muburyo butari bwo. Ibi birashobora guterwa nimpamvu zitandukanye.
Isuka ryoroheje akenshi riterwa no guhagarara nabi cyangwa kumurika amatara.Bishobora guterwa nikibazo cyo gushushanya sisitemu yo kumurika cyangwa luminaire idafunze neza mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho.
Ingabo na shitingi birashobora kwomekwa kuri luminaire kugirango bifashe urumuri rutemba.Bafasha kugabanya urumuri rwinshi mugushiraho urumuri rwa luminaire.Ibyago byo gucana urumuri ni byinshi mugihe ibyo bikoresho bidakoreshejwe.
Guhitamo ibice bitari byo bishobora kongera ibyago byo kumeneka kwinshi.Ibikoresho binini kandi binini cyane birashobora kumurika urumuri rugari cyane rwumucyo bigoye kugenzura, kandi rushobora gukwirakwira mukarere kegeranye.
Ikirere no kwambara.Nubwo luminaire ihagaze kandi igahagarikwa neza nuwashizeho, ibintu bidukikije nkumuyaga hamwe no kunyeganyega bishobora kubatera kugenda, bikongera ibyago byo gutemba kwurumuri.Kwangiza ingabo nabyo birashobora kugabanya imikorere yabyo.
Ibibazo hamwe na optique: Optics ifasha muburyo bwo gukwirakwiza no gukomera kwurumuri ruva kuri luminaire.Gukora nabi cyangwa gukora nabi optique irashobora kuganisha kuyobya urumuri, biganisha kumucyo.
Urukurikirane rwa VKS FL4 rwayoboye urumuri rwumwuzurehamwe nubushakashatsi bwinzobere hamwe nuburyo bwa shile bizaguha ibisubizo byifuzwa cyane mumishinga yawe ya siporo.
Nigute nakwirinda kumeneka?
Sisitemu yabigenewe yabigize umwuga igomba gutegura no gukemura ibibazo byavuzwe haruguru.Kugirango wirinde kumeneka, ni ngombwa guhitamo umufatanyabikorwa ufite uburambe bunini.VKSitanga serivise yubuntu, ikubiyemo ibishushanyo bisuka.
Ingamba zingenzi zo gukumira urumuri rushingiye ku bibazo byavuzwe haruguru.
Luminaire igomba gushyirwaho no kuguni kugirango ikureho ingaruka zo kumeneka.
Koresha ingabo na shitingi kugirango uyobore urumuri aho rukenewe.Ni ngombwa koza no kugenzura ibyo bikoresho buri gihe.
Ni ngombwa guhitamo ibice hamwe na optique nziza, izagumisha urumuri kumurongo wawe.
Isuka ryumucyo ritandukanya sisitemu zishaje zishaje na LED?
Yego.Ikoranabuhanga rya kera ryo kumurika risohora urumuri dogere 360.Kurugero, mugihe cyamatara-halide yamatara yumwuzure, igice kinini cyumucyo kigomba kugaragara inyuma kandi kerekeza mukarere kagenewe.Ibi ntibikora gusa ahubwo biragoye kubigenzura no kongera ibyago byo kumeneka.
LED irayobora rwose.Amatara asanzwe ya LED asohora urumuri muri dogere 180, ariko ibi birashobora gushirwaho ukoresheje shitingi ningabo.
Kumeneka k'umucyo bisobanura ikintu kimwe nko kwinjira mu mucyo, ubwinjiracyaha bw'umucyo no kurenga ku mucyo?
Yego.Ikibazo kimwe kizwi namazina atandukanye.Umucyo urumuri ni urumuri rutifuzwa.
Urumuri rwinshi rusobanura ikintu kimwe no kumurika?
Byombi ntabwo bifitanye isano itaziguye.Itandukaniro riri hagati yaka ryaka cyane n’itara rimurika rishobora gutera urumuri.Ni ngombwa kugabanya urumuri aho bishoboka hose, kuko rushobora kugira ingaruka kuri byose kuva kumaso kugeza kumaso.Ibi birashobora kugerwaho mugucunga urumuri.
Urebye
* Niba bidakemuwe neza, kumeneka kwumucyo nikibazo gikomeye mumatara yubukorikori.
* Ijambo kumeneka urumuri rikoreshwa mugusobanura urumuri urwo arirwo rwose ruva muri luminaire rukagwa hanze yakarere kagenewe.Kumeneka kwinshi birashobora kugabanya imikorere ya sisitemu yo kumurika, kongera ingufu ningufu zikoreshwa, kandi bigatera ibibazo kubinyabuzima ndetse nabaturage.
* Impamvu yumucyo isuka irashobora kuva kumuri mabi kugeza optique nziza.Hariho ingamba nyinshi zo gukumira, nkingabo zifasha kuyobora urumuri ahantu heza.
* Ibyuma-halide hamwe nubundi buryo bwa tekinoroji yo kumurika byongera ibyago byo kumeneka.Ni ukubera ko urumuri rugomba kugaragarira mu cyerekezo runaka.LED iroroshye guhitamo ahantu runaka.
* Kumeneka k'umucyo bizwi kandi nko kwinjira mu mucyo cyangwa kurenga ku mucyo.
* Mugihe utegura igisubizo gishya cyo kumurika, ni ngombwa gushaka ubufasha bwabakozi babimenyereye kandi babigize umwuga.
Twifuzaga kukwumva niba ufite ibibazo bijyanye no kumurika.Twandikire.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-19-2023
