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Icyambu

  • Amahame
  • Ibipimo na Porogaramu
  • 1.koresha ingufu, gukoresha ubuzima burambye.

     

    Gukoresha ingufu nke zamatara ya LED ntibizagabanya gusa gukoresha ingufu zumuriro, ahubwo bizanagabanya igice cyambukiranya insinga zitanga amashanyarazi kubera kugabanuka kwingufu zikoreshwa, zishobora no kugabanya ishoramari mumigozi mugihe cyubwubatsi.Kuramba kuramba birashobora kugabanya amafaranga yo kubungabunga mugihe cyo gukoresha.

    urupapuro -10

  • Itara ryicyambu rigomba kugira ingaruka zo kurwanya.

     

    Ikiraro cya Crane trolley gisanzwe gishyirwa kumatara 4 ya sodium yumuvuduko mwinshi, mugihe cyo kuyikoresha, trolley ikunda kunyura mumurongo wimbere wimbere, bigatuma gari ya moshi ngufi igaragara neza kandi idahwanye, nibindi, bikavamo inzira yo gutwara trolley kunyeganyega, byanze bikunze bizana ingaruka, gukora itara ryimbere, insinga nibindi bikoresho birekuye, bigira ingaruka kumikoreshereze yamatara, bikomeye bizanatuma igishishwa cyamatara kimeneka cyangwa kigwa, ibibazo nkibi nabyo bigaragara muri gari ya moshi Gukoresha ibikoresho byo kumurika crane.Niba ukoresheje amatara ya LED, uzirinda neza iki kibazo, icyambu kumatara ya LED kugirango usimbuze imodoka ya crane 2 yikiraro kumatara ya sodium yumuvuduko mwinshi, nyuma yumwaka umwe ukoresha, ingaruka ziratangaje.

    urupapuro-11

  • 3.Ibihe byihuse byo gusubiza.

     

    Muri gahunda yo kuvugurura ingufu zizigama ibyambu, ibyambu bimwe bishyira imbere amatara yimbere yumuriro wikiraro cya kiraro mo ibikoresho bitandukanye ukurikije ubwoko bwubwato, kandi umushoferi ashobora guhitamo kuzimya no kuzimya wenyine;ibyambu bimwe na bimwe, hashingiwe ku guteranya amatara y’imbere y’imbere, koresha kodegisi ya trolley ihari kugira ngo umenye aho imirimo ya trolley ihagaze, hanyuma PLC izahita icira imanza itsinda hanyuma ihitemo kuzimya no kuzimya amatara y’umwuzure mu buryo bwihuse nyuma yigihe runaka gutinda.Nyamara, kubera ko muri iki gihe ikoreshwa ryinshi ryamatara ya sodium yumuvuduko mwinshi, habaho gutangira buhoro, kandi gutangira kenshi amatara yumwuzure bizoroha byoroshye kumurika bidahagije kandi bigabanya ubuzima bwumurimo wamatara yumwuzure.Niba ukoresheje urumuri rwa LED, ukoresheje ibiranga LED igihe cyihuse cyo gusubiza, bizakemura neza ibibazo byavuzwe haruguru, mugihe uzamura cyane ingaruka zo kuzigama ingufu.

    urupapuro-12

  • 4.Byoroshye gucogora, kugenzurwa binini binini.

     

    Kuzimya byoroshye, kugenzurwa nikindi kintu cyingenzi kiranga urumuri rwa LED, hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga rya dimming, bizarushaho kugabanya gukoresha ingufu, kuzigama amashanyarazi kumurika, kugabanya ingufu zisohoka, ariko kandi bizamura ubushyuhe bwakazi bwamatara ya LED, byongere ubuzima bwa amatara, kunoza kwizerwa.Kugeza ubu, hari amatara yo kumuhanda LED afite intera igaragara.

  • Ibipimo byo kumurika marina bizatandukana kubikoresha bitandukanye, kandi ibipimo rusange byo kumurika gusa byatanzwe hano hepfo.

    Ikibaya giherereye hafi yuruzi ninyanja, ubuhehere bwikirere buri hejuru cyane, kandi gutera umunyu hamwe n’isuri y’ikirere birakomeye.By'umwihariko hafi y’akarere k’amajyepfo y’iburasirazuba bw’inyanja y’Ubushinwa, hari inkubi y'umuyaga n’imvura nyinshi, kandi ikirere kikaba kibi.Muri icyo gihe, muri terefone hamwe no gutanga ibicuruzwa byinshi (amakara cyangwa ingano), habaho ikwirakwizwa ry’ibice byiza, bishobora gutera umwanda ukabije, kandi ibyo ni ibintu bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe cyo gukora igishushanyo mbonera.Amatara n'amatara akoreshwa kuri dock agomba kuba yujuje ibi bikurikira.

    1. urwego rwo kurinda rutari munsi ya IP66.

    2. urwego rwo kurwanya ruswa rwa luminaire rukeneye kuba rwujuje ubuziranenge bwa WF2.

    3. Inkomoko yumucyo nibikoresho biroroshye kubisimbuza.

    4. imikorere myiza yo kurwanya ruswa yibice bya luminaire.

    5. kwishyiriraho itara n'amatara, hamwe no kurwanya umuyaga mwiza.

    6. Keretse niba byavuzwe ukundi na nyirubwite, abamurika bagomba kubahiriza ibipimo bigezweho byigihugu (GB) hamwe na komisiyo mpuzamahanga ishinzwe amashanyarazi (IEC) hamwe na sisitemu mpuzamahanga yubumwe (SI).

     

    Itara risanzwe ryerekana Imbonerahamwe

    Izina ryurubuga

    Indege

    Kumurika Agaciro gasanzwe (lx)

    Horizontal illuminance Uniformity

    GR

    Ra

    Pier

    Kumena byinshi

    Impamvu

    15

    0.4

    50

    20

    Ibyuma n'ibiti

    Impamvu

    15

    0.5

    50

    20

    Umuzigo wumye

    Impamvu

    10

    0.25

    50

    20

    Amazi menshi

    Impamvu

    15

    0.25

    50

    20

    Ibikoresho

    Impamvu

    20

    0.4

    50

    20

    Ububiko

    Kumena byinshi

    Impamvu

    15

    0.4

    50

    20

    Umuzigo wumye

    Impamvu

    5

    0.25

    60

    20

    Ibikoresho

    Impamvu

    20

    0.4

    50

    20

    Agace k'ibikomoka kuri peteroli

    Impamvu

    5

    0.25

    50

    20

    Irembo

    Impamvu

    100

    0.6

    40

    20

    Umuhanda

    Umuhanda munini

    Impamvu

    10

    0.4

    50

    20

    Umuhanda wa kabiri

    Impamvu

    5

    0.4

    50

    20

    Umurongo wa Gariyamoshi

    Impamvu

    15

    0.4

    50

    20

  • Ingamba zo gucana amatara LED zafashwe

    (1) Kurwanya kunyeganyega

    LED luminaire yose ifata imiterere ya luminaire yubatswe hejuru, igahuza cyane ya elastique ihuza imitwe hamwe na wire irwanya kunyerera, imiyoboro irwanya irekura hamwe na gaze ikurura igitutu kugirango ikemuke.

    (2) Kurwanya inkubi y'umuyaga

    LED luminaire yose ifata imiterere ya luminaire irenga, tifuni irashobora kunyura mu mwobo wo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe bwa luminaire, kandi bigaragara ko kurwanya umuyaga bigabanuka.

    (3) Kurwanya kugwa

    Usibye kwishyiriraho ibice kugirango ushimangire kongeramo ibyuma bidafite ingese birwanya kugwa.

    (4) kurwanya ruswa

    Mu matara ya LED n'amatara yo kuvura hejuru yubutaka, ongeramo nano titanium dioxyde de anti-ruswa, utezimbere cyane kurwanya ruswa, kurwanya umunyu.

    (5) kurwanya ubukonje n'ubushyuhe

    Muri LED itanga isoko yumucyo, ikoreshwa ryumuriro mwinshi wubushyuhe buke bwimiterere yumuringa, mumazu ya LED itara kugirango wongere ibikoresho byubutaka bidasanzwe kugirango ugabanye ubukonje nubushyuhe, mugihe byongera umubyimba wibikoresho bifunze.Binyuze mu kashe kugirango ukureho imihangayiko ikonje kandi ishyushye yibikoresho byicyuma.

    (6) anti-electromagnetic kwivanga hamwe nimirasire ya electronique

    Usibye guhitamo amashanyarazi yujuje ubuziranenge bwumutekano woguhagarika amashanyarazi hamwe nimirasire ya electromagnetique, ongera ingabo ikingira ibyuma kugirango uhagarike amashanyarazi hamwe nimirasire.

    (7) Kurwanya amashanyarazi

    Amashanyarazi yamatara ya LED n'amatara ahitamo amashanyarazi yitaruye, amashanyarazi ya LED akora munsi ya 36 V yumutekano wumutekano, hanyuma ugashyiraho umurongo wizewe wamatara ya LED.

    (8) kurinda inkuba

    Muri LED luminaire itanga amashanyarazi yashyizeho 10KVA ikingira umurabyo hamwe n’umuzunguruko wo gukingira hasi, kugirango wirinde inkuba, kugirango umurabyo utaziguye ukoresheje aluminiyumu yuzuye ibishishwa bikingira.

    (9) Imihindagurikire irwanya voltage hamwe n’umuvuduko mwinshi wa voltage

    Muburyo bwo gutanga amashanyarazi ya LED luminaire, hongerwaho ingufu za voltage igenzura amashanyarazi.

    (10) Kurwanya umukungugu, kurwanya imvura no kumena amazi

    Mu kurwanya umukungugu hejuru yumwobo amatara yubushyuhe namatara, umuyaga n imvura, umukungugu ntushobora kwihisha, amatara ya LED n'amatara afite ibikorwa byo kwisukura, mumvura n'amazi yamenetse, amatara ya LED n'amatara kuri IP 65.

    (11) Kurwanya urubura na ice prism

    LED luminaire muri rusange yubatswe, urubura ntirushobora kuguma, mugihe ikoreshwa ryumurongo wigunze hanze yuburyo bwashushanyije, urubura ntirushobora gupfundikwa, ntirushobora kumanikwa.

    (12) Kurwanya urumuri

    LED yaka cyane ukoresheje igihu cyikirahure cyerekana urumuri, ntirukwirakwiza cyane, mugihe ugenzura cyane ubukana bwurumuri rwicyerekezo cya I 80.

    (13) Kurwanya umwanda

    LED luminaires kugirango igere ku gukwirakwiza neza urumuri, urumuri rwa LED rumurikirwa hejuru yakazi kugirango rumurikwe, nta kwanduza urumuri n’imyanda y’umucyo.

    (14) ibyago byo kurwanya ubururu

    Ubusanzwe urumuri rwubururu rwerekeza kuri 430 ~ 460 nm yumucyo wumucyo, ku cyambu LED itanga isoko, guhitamo urumuri rwumucyo 580 ~ 586 nm rushyushye rwera rushingiye kumuri LED, urumuri rwubururu rwaragenzuwe rwose.

    (15) Imirasire irwanya ultraviolet

    Amatara ya LED n'amatara yatewe hamwe na anti-UV irrasiyoya nano-coating, mubikoresho byo gukwirakwiza urumuri rwa LED ibikoresho byataye PC, PMMA nibindi bikoresho bya pulasitiki, gukoresha lensike ya optique ya quartz, ntutinye imirasire ya UV, nta muhondo, ibintu bishaje .

    urupapuro-13

II Inzira yo gucana amatara

(1) guhitamo ubushyuhe bwamabara

Kumurika ibyambu byamabara gakondo kubushyuhe buke bwibara rya 2 000 K itara ryumuhondo, ubushyuhe bwamabara ya LED muri rusange ni 3 000 ~ 6 000 K, nyuma yo kugerageza igeragezwa ryurumuri rwubushyuhe bwa 5 000 K, abashinzwe itumanaho ntiborohewe cyane, hanyuma uhindurwe kuri 3 000 K, abayikora mubikorwa, cyangwa bakumva umweru muto, ntiborohewe nkumucyo wambere wa sodium yumuvuduko mwinshi, kubwibyo, mugushiraho ibicuruzwa LED isoko yumucyo Mugukomeza igipimo cya orange-isi idasanzwe fosifore na fosifori itukura, ubushyuhe bwamabara yamatara ya LED bwagaragaye murwego rwa 2 300 ~ 2 500 K.

(A) ikibuga cyumupira wamaguru hanze

(2) Guhitamo ibara ryerekana inde

Ibara ryerekana amabara (Ra) yamatara gakondo ya sodium yumucyo mwinshi wo kumurika hanze ni 20, naho guhitamo amatara ya LED ni 40 kugeza 70, bigatuma ababikora bumva ko bashobora kubona ibintu neza nijoro.

(3) guhitamo urwego rwerekana

Nkuko twese tubizi, urumuri rwizuba kumatara karemano, 380 ~ 780 nm urumuri rugaragara kumurongo wuzuye wurumuri rwumucyo, mumashanyarazi ya LED yamashanyarazi, guhitamo ifu yumuhondo YaG wongeyeho urumuri rwubururu rwa chip rutanga icyarimwe, wongeyeho ifu idasanzwe ya orange ifu nubutaka budasanzwe bwumutuku kugirango wuzuze urumuri rwuzuye rwa LED, kugirango umuraba nyamukuru wumucyo wa LED uri hagati ya nanometero 580 ~ 586, urasa cyane nubwiza bwurumuri rwamabara yizuba nimugoroba, kugirango Operator ikore munsi uyu mucyo igihe kirekire, ntabwo byoroshye kubyara umunaniro ugaragara, byorohereza akazi keza.

(4) guhitamo ibara ryoroheje

Nyuma yubushakashatsi bwakorewe inshuro nyinshi kugirango hamenyekane itandukaniro, ibara ryumucyo utoranya ryatoranijwe muri 2300 ~ 2500 K rihuye nurumuri rwera rushyushye ruzengurutse umubiri wumukara, ibara ryumucyo ni karemano, reba ibintu neza, ijisho ryumuntu ntirumva nabi.

(5) guhitamo umucyo

Kurwanya ibisabwa byo kumurika ibyambu, muguhindura no kwerekana amatara ya LED, urumuri muri rusange rwiyongereyeho 20 ~ 50%.

 

(6) guhitamo kumurika

Ku cyambu cya terefone kimurika kumurika, guhitamo andi mahame ni ukugera ku ntego zo kuzigama ingufu icyarimwe, agaciro kumurika urubuga kugirango ugere kandi urenze agaciro kambere k’umuvuduko mwinshi wa sodium yamatara, kandi kuba hejuru kurenza inganda zirenga 30%.Nyuma yo guhindura uyu mushinga, amakuru yikizamini yagenzuwe ko kumurika byateye imbere hubahirijwe indangagaciro zisanzwe zinganda.

 

(7) Guhitamo umucyo umwe

Binyuze mu buryo bworoshye bwo gukwirakwiza urumuri, uburinganire bwumucyo wo kumurika inkingi ndende no kumurika ibyambu bigenzurwa hagati ya 0.5 ~ 0.9, byujuje byuzuye kandi birenze ibisabwa ninganda zinganda.

 

(8) Guhitamo igipimo cyibidukikije

Binyuze mu gukwirakwiza urumuri rwiza no gukwirakwiza luminous flux ya LED luminaire, burigihe ugumane agaciro kumurika muri m 10 ukikije aho ukorera kumurika kumurimo wumurimo ufite agaciro ka 0.5 ~ 0.8, kugirango abakora nabashoferi nabagenzi, ntibabone gusa ibintu hejuru yumurimo, ariko kandi urebe ibidukikije bikikije, byongera umutekano wakazi.