Igihe cyose hatangijwe ikoranabuhanga rishya, ryerekana ibibazo bishya bigomba gukemurwa.Kubungabunga luminaire muriItarani urugero rwikibazo nkiki gisaba gukomeza gutekerezaho kandi gifite ingaruka zikomeye kubisanzwe nubuzima bwimishinga yo kumurika.
Kimwe na tekinoroji iyo ari yo yose, imikorere nubushobozi bwa sisitemu yo kumurika amaherezo bizagabanuka.Ndetse LED luminaire ifite igihe kirekire cyo kubaho kurenza fluorescent cyangwa ibingana na sodiumi ihwanye na yo igenda yangirika buhoro.Abantu benshi bafite uruhare mukugura cyangwa gutegura igisubizo cyamatara bifuza kumenya ingaruka bizagira kumiterere yumucyo mugihe.
Ibikorwa byo Kubungabunga ni igikoresho cyingirakamaro.Ibikorwa byo Kubungabunga ni kubara byoroshye bikubwira ingano yumucyo igenamigambi rizatanga igihe ritangiye bwa mbere nuburyo agaciro kazagabanuka mugihe.Iyi ni ingingo ya tekinike cyane ishobora guhinduka vuba.Muri iyi ngingo, tuzibanda kubintu byingenzi ugomba kumenya kubyerekeye kubungabunga.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo Kubungabunga?
Ibikorwa byo Kubungabunga ni mubare.Iyi mibare izatubwira ingano yumucyo, cyangwa lumens muriki gihe, ko sisitemu yo kumurika ibasha kubyara ahantu hatandukanye mugihe cyubuzima bwayo.Bitewe nigihe kirekire, LED ifite igihe cyo gupimwa mumasaha ibihumbi.
Kubara Ibikorwa byo Kubungabunga bifasha, kuko ntibikubwira gusa icyo amatara yawe azakora mugihe kizaza ariko nanone mugihe ushobora gukenera guhindura sisitemu yawe.Kumenya Ibikorwa byo Kubungabunga birashobora kugufasha mukumenya igihe impuzandengo yamurika yamatara yawe azamanuka munsi ya 500 Lux, niba aricyo gaciro gihoraho.
Nigute Ibikorwa byo Kubara bibarwa?
Ibikorwa byo Kubungabunga ntabwo bivuga gusa imikorere ya luminaire.Ahubwo ibarwa mugwiza ibintu 3 bifitanye isano.Aba ni:
Itara rya Lumen Kubungabunga (LLMF)
LLMF nuburyo bworoshye bwo kuvuga uburyo gusaza bigira ingaruka kumucyo utangwa na luminaire.LLMF iyobowe nigishushanyo cya luminaire kimwe nubushobozi bwayo bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe nubwiza bwa LED.Uruganda rugomba gutanga LLMF.
Ibikoresho bya Luminaire (LMF)
LMF ipima uburyo umwanda ugira ingaruka kumucyo ukorwa na luminaire.Gahunda yo gukora isuku ya luminaire nikintu kimwe, kimwe nubunini nubwoko bwumwanda cyangwa umukungugu bikunze kugaragara mubidukikije.Urundi ni urwego urwego rufunze.
LMF irashobora kwibasirwa nibidukikije bitandukanye.Kumurika ahantu hafite umwanda mwinshi cyangwa grime, nkububiko cyangwa hafi ya gari ya moshi, bizagira Factor yo hasi na LMF yo hepfo.
Ikintu cyo Kurokoka Amatara (LSF)
LSF ishingiye ku bwinshi bw'urumuri rwatakaye niba LED luminaire inaniwe kandi ntisimburwe ako kanya.Agaciro kenshi gashyirwa kuri '1 ″ mugihe cyamatara ya LED.Hariho impamvu zibiri zingenzi zibitera.Ubwa mbere, LED izwiho kugira igipimo gito cyo gutsindwa.Icya kabiri, hafatwa ko gusimburwa bizaba ako kanya.
Ikintu cya kane gishobora kugira uruhare mumishinga yo kumurika imbere.Icyumba cyo Kubungabunga Icyumba ni ikintu gifitanye isano numwanda wubatswe hejuru, bigabanya urumuri rwinshi.Kubera ko imishinga myinshi dukora irimo itara ryo hanze, ntabwo arikintu dukubiyemo.
Ibikorwa byo Kubungabunga biboneka mugwiza LLMF, LMF, na LSF.Kurugero, niba LLMF ari 0,95, LMF ni 0,95, na LSF ni 1, noneho Ibikorwa bivamo Maintenance byaba 0.90 (bizengurutse ahantu habiri icumi).
Ikindi kibazo gikomeye kivuka nubusobanuro bwa Maintenance Factor.
Nubwo igishushanyo cya 0.90 gishobora kudatanga amakuru menshi yigenga, bigira akamaro iyo bisuzumwe bijyanye nurwego rwumucyo.Ibikorwa byo Kubungabunga bitumenyesha mubyukuri urugero izo nzego zizagabanuka mugihe cyose cya sisitemu yo kumurika.
Ni ngombwa kubigo nkaVKSgusuzuma Ibikorwa byo Kubungabunga mugihe cyicyiciro cyo gushushanya kugirango utegure kandi wirinde kugabanuka kwimikorere.Ibi birashobora kugerwaho mugutegura igisubizo gitanga urumuri rwinshi kuruta icyabanje gusabwa, ukemeza ko ibisabwa byibuze bizuzuzwa mugihe kizaza.
Kurugero, ikibuga cya tennis kigomba kuba gifite impuzandengo ya 500 lux nkuko Ishyirahamwe rya Tennis rya Tennis mu Bwongereza.Ariko, guhera kuri 500 lux byavamo impuzandengo yo hasi kumurika bitewe nimpamvu zitandukanye zo guta agaciro.
Mugukoresha Maintenance Factor ya 0.9 nkuko byavuzwe mbere, intego yacu yaba iyo kugera kumurongo wambere wo kumurika hafi 555 lux.Ibi biterwa nuko iyo tugize uruhare mu guta agaciro tugwiza 555 kuri 0.9, tugera ku gaciro ka 500, kagereranya urwego rwumucyo.Ibikorwa byo Kubungabunga byerekana ko ari byiza kuko byemeza urwego rwibanze rwimikorere nubwo amatara atangira kwangirika.
Birakenewe ko mbara Ibikorwa byanjye byo Kubungabunga?
Muri rusange, ntabwo byemewe ko wiyemeza iki gikorwa ubwawe kandi, ahubwo, ni byiza kugiha uwabikoze cyangwa ushyira mubikorwa.Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, ni ngombwa ko ugenzura ko umuntu ushinzwe gukora iyi mibare afite ubushobozi bwo gusobanura impamvu zifatika zo guhitamo indangagaciro zitandukanye muri buri cyiciro cyibanze.
Byongeye kandi, ni ngombwa ko ugenzura niba igishushanyo mbonera cyakozwe nu ruganda rwawe cyangwa ushyiraho gihuza na Maintenance Factor kandi gishobora gutanga urwego ruhagije rwo kumurika mugihe cyateganijwe cya sisitemu.Iyi ntambwe ningirakamaro kugirango tumenye imikorere myiza no kuramba kwa sisitemu yo kumurika.Kubwibyo, birasabwa cyane ko ukora isuzuma ryimbitse ryerekana itara mbere yo kwishyiriraho kugirango wirinde ibibazo byose biri imbere.
Nubwo ingingo yo gufata neza ibintu mu mucyo ari nini cyane kandi irambuye, iyi ncamake ngufi itanga ibisobanuro byoroshye.Niba ukeneye ibindi bisobanuro cyangwa ubufasha hamwe numubare wawe bwite, ntutindiganye gusaba ubufasha.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-26-2023